Is it allowed to build bonfires in Spain?
Spain has been struggling with the problem of forest fires for years, particularly during the hot, dry summer months. As a result, most regions have a complete ban on lighting fires in and near forested areas, especially from June through October. Even during cooler months, it is necessary to obtain the appropriate permit from local authorities.
When and where can you build a campfire?
In some cases, bonfires are permitted, but only under strictly defined conditions:
- In designated recreational areas – some municipalities provide specially designated areas for campfires, such as in scenic parks or campgrounds.
- During holidays and celebrations, one special day when many Spaniards light bonfires on the beaches is Noche de San Juan (Midsummer’s Eve, June 23). On this occasion, authorities often issue one-time permits for such activities.
- On private property – you may light a bonfire on your own property, but only if there is no risk of fire and you do not violate local regulations.
Penalties for violating the ban
Failure to comply with the regulations may result in heavy fines. Fines for illegally lighting fires range from several hundred to even several thousand euros. If a fire causes a blaze, the person responsible may face severe legal consequences, including criminal liability.
How can I check local regulations?
If you’re planning to build a campfire in Spain, it’s best to contact your local city hall (Ayuntamiento) or the fire department. It’s also a good idea to check the latest information on regional government websites.
In summary, while bonfires are permitted in Spain under certain circumstances, strict regulations and restrictions apply. To avoid problems and potential fines, it’s always a good idea to make sure you have the proper permit and are complying with local regulations.
